The Atlanta Journal Constitution Presents
The Atlanta Constitution
August 21, 1864
VOL. 5 - No. 21 (235)
"Front Page"
This Week in Atlanta: Shellfire and Blazes.
Atlanta's steady diet is shelling, fire and dwindling food stocks. Yet,
there is less looting than before (stragglers being returned to their
commands). Remaining residents remain hopeful that Gen. J. B. hood, from
his White Hall St. headquarters, can yet outfox Gen. W. T. Sherman. Day by
day, here were the key incidents in Atlanta this week:
Sunday (last): Destruction of Kyle & Co.;s and other buildings on the
square, the home of Dr. Biggers on Marietta St., as well as Dr. J. F.
Alexander's brick house adjoining and other...Most of the time five different
batteries were active. Yet, services were held in Trinity Church, the
congregation composed largely of officers, young ladies and older citizens, with
a sprinkling of soldiers.
MONDAY: Skirmishing fire crackled constantly...Shells continued to
fall, many residents remaining in their "gopher holes" throughout the
day... Rain settled the city's dust and stench at night...Federal cavalry
reconnoitered around Cobb's Mills, returning through Decatur.
TUESDAY: The Atlanta Intelligencer, publishing at Macon, reported
that Gens. W. T. Sherman and G. H. Thomas "dispatched to the king Ape
(Lincoln) of the Washington menagerie that Atlanta had fallen!...There is
exceptional activity around the railroad as Capt. W. A. Fuller keeps rolling
stock and other equipment moving south for safekeeping.
WEDNESDAY: Lt. L. B. McFarland, adjutant of the Atlanta Post
Headquarters, published an order forbidding the sale of all "intoxicating
liquors" in Atlanta, with confiscation and arrest set as penalties for
violations...Shelling was constant during the night.
THURSDAY: Heavy cannonading .... Sherman ordered Thomas: "Keep
the big guns going and damage Atlanta all that is possible"... There was
some skirmishing on the Confederate left... From Macon, Dr. W. P. Harden,
surgeon-in-charge of the Empire Hospital established at nearby Vineville, sent
out a plea for rags, especially for the gangrene ward.
FRIDAY: There is still ample swapping of items between
troops-generally with Confederate whiskey going for federal coffee.
YESTERDAY: Generally quiet, as summed up by one soldier: "The
sound of small arms to me has become monotonous."